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Host fields

Elastic Stack Serverless

A host is defined as a general computing instance.

ECS host.* fields should be populated with details about the host on which the event happened, or from which the measurement was taken. Host types include hardware, virtual machines, Docker containers, and Kubernetes nodes.

Field Description Level
host.architecture Operating system architecture.

type: keyword

example: x86_64

OTel Badge relation host.arch
core
host.cpu.usage Percent CPU used which is normalized by the number of CPU cores and it ranges from 0 to 1.

Scaling factor: 1000.

For example: For a two core host, this value should be the average of the two cores, between 0 and 1.

type: scaled_float

OTel Badge relation system.cpu.utilization
extended
host.disk.read.bytes The total number of bytes (gauge) read successfully (aggregated from all disks) since the last metric collection.

type: long

OTel Badge relation system.disk.io
extended
host.disk.write.bytes The total number of bytes (gauge) written successfully (aggregated from all disks) since the last metric collection.

type: long

OTel Badge relation system.disk.io
extended
host.domain Name of the domain of which the host is a member.

For example, on Windows this could be the host’s Active Directory domain or NetBIOS domain name. For Linux this could be the domain of the host’s LDAP provider.

type: keyword

example: CONTOSO
extended
host.hostname Hostname of the host.

It normally contains what the hostname command returns on the host machine.

type: keyword
core
host.id Unique host id.

As hostname is not always unique, use values that are meaningful in your environment.

Example: The current usage of beat.name.

type: keyword

OTel Badge relation host.id
core
host.ip Host ip addresses.

type: ip

Note: this field should contain an array of values.

OTel Badge relation host.ip
core
host.mac Host MAC addresses.

The notation format from RFC 7042 is suggested: Each octet (that is, 8-bit byte) is represented by two [uppercase] hexadecimal digits giving the value of the octet as an unsigned integer. Successive octets are separated by a hyphen.

type: keyword

Note: this field should contain an array of values.

example: ["00-00-5E-00-53-23", "00-00-5E-00-53-24"]

OTel Badge relation host.mac
core
host.name Name of the host.

It can contain what hostname returns on Unix systems, the fully qualified domain name (FQDN), or a name specified by the user. The recommended value is the lowercase FQDN of the host.

type: keyword

OTel Badge relation host.name
core
host.network.egress.bytes The number of bytes (gauge) sent out on all network interfaces by the host since the last metric collection.

type: long

OTel Badge relation system.network.io
extended
host.network.egress.packets The number of packets (gauge) sent out on all network interfaces by the host since the last metric collection.

type: long

OTel Badge relation system.network.packets
extended
host.network.ingress.bytes The number of bytes received (gauge) on all network interfaces by the host since the last metric collection.

type: long

OTel Badge relation system.network.io
extended
host.network.ingress.packets The number of packets (gauge) received on all network interfaces by the host since the last metric collection.

type: long

OTel Badge relation system.network.packets
extended
host.type Type of host.

For Cloud providers this can be the machine type like t2.medium. If vm, this could be the container, for example, or other information meaningful in your environment.

type: keyword

OTel Badge relation host.type
core
host.uptime Seconds the host has been up.

type: long

example: 1325

OTel Badge relation system.uptime
extended
Field Description Level
host.boot.id Linux boot uuid taken from /proc/sys/kernel/random/boot_id. Note the boot_id value from /proc may or may not be the same in containers as on the host. Some container runtimes will bind mount a new boot_id value onto the proc file in each container.

type: keyword

example: 88a1f0ed-5ae5-41ee-af6b-41921c311872
extended
host.pid_ns_ino This is the inode number of the namespace in the namespace file system (nsfs). Unsigned int inum in include/linux/ns_common.h.

type: keyword

example: 256383
extended
Location Field Set Description
host.geo.* geo Fields describing a location.
host.os.* os OS fields contain information about the operating system.
host.risk.* risk Fields for describing risk score and level.