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Unusual Persistence via Services Registry

Elastic Stack Serverless Security

Identifies processes modifying the services registry key directly, instead of through the expected Windows APIs. This could be an indication of an adversary attempting to stealthily persist through abnormal service creation or modification of an existing service.

Rule type: eql

Rule indices:

  • logs-endpoint.events.*

Severity: low

Risk score: 21

Runs every: 5m

Searches indices from: now-9m (https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/common-options.html#date-math[Date Math format], see also Additional look-back time)

Maximum alerts per execution: 100

References: None

Tags:

  • Elastic
  • Host
  • Windows
  • Threat Detection
  • Persistence

Version: 5

Rule authors:

  • Elastic

Rule license: Elastic License v2

Rule query

registry where registry.path : ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\ControlSet*\\Services\\*\\ServiceDLL", "HKLM\\SYSTEM\\ControlSet*\\Services\\*\\ImagePath") and
  not registry.data.strings : ("?:\\windows\\system32\\Drivers\\*.sys",
                               "\\SystemRoot\\System32\\drivers\\*.sys",
                               "\\??\\?:\\Windows\\system32\\Drivers\\*.SYS",
                               "system32\\DRIVERS\\USBSTOR") and
  not (process.name : "procexp??.exe" and registry.data.strings : "?:\\*\\procexp*.sys") and
  not process.executable : ("?:\\Program Files\\*.exe",
                            "?:\\Program Files (x86)\\*.exe",
                            "?:\\Windows\\System32\\svchost.exe",
                            "?:\\Windows\\winsxs\\*\\TiWorker.exe",
                            "?:\\Windows\\System32\\drvinst.exe",
                            "?:\\Windows\\System32\\services.exe",
                            "?:\\Windows\\System32\\msiexec.exe",
                            "?:\\Windows\\System32\\regsvr32.exe")

Framework: MITRE ATT&CKTM