Potential Application Shimming via Sdbinst

Elastic Stack Serverless Security

The Application Shim was created to allow for backward compatibility of software as the operating system codebase changes over time. This Windows functionality has been abused by attackers to stealthily gain persistence and arbitrary code execution in legitimate Windows processes.

Rule type: eql

Rule indices:

• winlogbeat-*
• logs-endpoint.events.*
• logs-windows.*

Severity: low

Risk score: 21

Runs every: 5m

Searches indices from: now-9m (https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/common-options.html#date-math[Date Math format], see also Additional look-back time)

Maximum alerts per execution: 100

References: None

Tags:

• Elastic
• Host
• Windows
• Threat Detection
• Persistence

Version: 101

Rule authors:

• Elastic

Rule license: Elastic License v2

process where event.type == "start" and process.name : "sdbinst.exe"

Framework: MITRE ATT&CKTM

• Tactic:

  • Name: Persistence
  • ID: TA0003
  • Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0003/

• Technique:

  • Name: Event Triggered Execution
  • ID: T1546
  • Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1546/

• Sub-technique:

  • Name: Application Shimming
  • ID: T1546.011
  • Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1546/011/

• Tactic:

  • Name: Privilege Escalation
  • ID: TA0004
  • Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0004/

• Technique:

  • Name: Event Triggered Execution
  • ID: T1546
  • Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1546/

• Sub-technique:

  • Name: Application Shimming
  • ID: T1546.011
  • Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1546/011/