Secrets keystore for secure settings
When you configure Winlogbeat, you might need to specify sensitive settings, such as passwords. Rather than relying on file system permissions to protect these values, you can use the Winlogbeat keystore to obfuscate stored secret values for use in configuration settings.
After adding a key and its secret value to the keystore, you can use the key in place of the secret value when you configure sensitive settings.
The syntax for referencing keys is identical to the syntax for environment variables:
${KEY}
Where KEY is the name of the key.
For example, imagine that the keystore contains a key called ES_PWD
with the value yourelasticsearchpassword
:
- In the configuration file, use
output.elasticsearch.password: "${ES_PWD}"
- On the command line, use:
-E "output.elasticsearch.password=\${ES_PWD}"
When Winlogbeat unpacks the configuration, it resolves keys before resolving environment variables and other variables.
Notice that the Winlogbeat keystore differs from the Elasticsearch keystore. Whereas the Elasticsearch keystore lets you store elasticsearch.yml
values by name, the Winlogbeat keystore lets you specify arbitrary names that you can reference in the Winlogbeat configuration.
To create and manage keys, use the keystore
command. See the command reference for the full command syntax, including optional flags.
The keystore
command must be run by the same user who will run Winlogbeat.
To create a secrets keystore, use:
winlogbeat keystore create
Winlogbeat creates the keystore in the directory defined by the path.data
configuration setting.
To store sensitive values, such as authentication credentials for Elasticsearch, use the keystore add
command:
winlogbeat keystore add ES_PWD
When prompted, enter a value for the key.
To overwrite an existing key’s value, use the --force
flag:
winlogbeat keystore add ES_PWD --force
To pass the value through stdin, use the --stdin
flag. You can also use --force
:
cat /file/containing/setting/value | winlogbeat keystore add ES_PWD --stdin --force
To list the keys defined in the keystore, use:
winlogbeat keystore list
To remove a key from the keystore, use:
winlogbeat keystore remove ES_PWD